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//===- ComparisonCategories.h - Three Way Comparison Data -------*- C++ -*-===// // // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // // This file defines the Comparison Category enum and data types, which // store the types and expressions needed to support operator<=> // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_AST_COMPARISONCATEGORIES_H #define LLVM_CLANG_AST_COMPARISONCATEGORIES_H
#include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h" #include "llvm/ADT/APSInt.h" #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h" #include <array> #include <cassert> #include <optional> #include <vector>
namespace llvm { class StringRef; class APSInt; }
namespace clang {
class ASTContext; class VarDecl; class CXXRecordDecl; class Sema; class QualType; class NamespaceDecl;
/// An enumeration representing the different comparison categories /// types. /// /// C++20 [cmp.categories.pre] The types partial_ordering, weak_ordering, and /// strong_ordering are collectively termed the comparison category types. enum class ComparisonCategoryType : unsigned char { PartialOrdering, WeakOrdering, StrongOrdering, First = PartialOrdering, Last = StrongOrdering };
/// Determine the common comparison type, as defined in C++2a /// [class.spaceship]p4. inline ComparisonCategoryType commonComparisonType(ComparisonCategoryType A, ComparisonCategoryType B) { return A < B ? A : B; }
/// Get the comparison category that should be used when comparing values of /// type \c T. std::optional<ComparisonCategoryType> getComparisonCategoryForBuiltinCmp(QualType T);
/// An enumeration representing the possible results of a three-way /// comparison. These values map onto instances of comparison category types /// defined in the standard library. e.g. 'std::strong_ordering::less'. enum class ComparisonCategoryResult : unsigned char { Equal, Equivalent, Less, Greater, Unordered, Last = Unordered };
class ComparisonCategoryInfo { friend class ComparisonCategories; friend class Sema;
public: ComparisonCategoryInfo(const ASTContext &Ctx, const CXXRecordDecl *RD, ComparisonCategoryType Kind) : Ctx(Ctx), Record(RD), Kind(Kind) {}
struct ValueInfo { ComparisonCategoryResult Kind; VarDecl *VD;
ValueInfo(ComparisonCategoryResult Kind, VarDecl *VD) : Kind(Kind), VD(VD) {}
/// True iff we've successfully evaluated the variable as a constant /// expression and extracted its integer value. bool hasValidIntValue() const;
/// Get the constant integer value used by this variable to represent /// the comparison category result type. llvm::APSInt getIntValue() const; }; private: const ASTContext &Ctx;
/// A map containing the comparison category result decls from the /// standard library. The key is a value of ComparisonCategoryResult. mutable llvm::SmallVector< ValueInfo, static_cast<unsigned>(ComparisonCategoryResult::Last) + 1> Objects;
/// Lookup the ValueInfo struct for the specified ValueKind. If the /// VarDecl for the value cannot be found, nullptr is returned. /// /// If the ValueInfo does not have a valid integer value the variable /// is evaluated as a constant expression to determine that value. ValueInfo *lookupValueInfo(ComparisonCategoryResult ValueKind) const;
public: /// The declaration for the comparison category type from the /// standard library. const CXXRecordDecl *Record = nullptr;
/// The Kind of the comparison category type ComparisonCategoryType Kind;
public: QualType getType() const;
const ValueInfo *getValueInfo(ComparisonCategoryResult ValueKind) const { ValueInfo *Info = lookupValueInfo(ValueKind); assert(Info && "comparison category does not contain the specified result kind"); assert(Info->hasValidIntValue() && "couldn't determine the integer constant for this value"); return Info; }
/// True iff the comparison is "strong". i.e. it checks equality and /// not equivalence. bool isStrong() const { using CCK = ComparisonCategoryType; return Kind == CCK::StrongOrdering; }
/// True iff the comparison is not totally ordered. bool isPartial() const { using CCK = ComparisonCategoryType; return Kind == CCK::PartialOrdering; }
/// Converts the specified result kind into the correct result kind /// for this category. Specifically it lowers strong equality results to /// weak equivalence if needed. ComparisonCategoryResult makeWeakResult(ComparisonCategoryResult Res) const { using CCR = ComparisonCategoryResult; if (!isStrong() && Res == CCR::Equal) return CCR::Equivalent; return Res; }
const ValueInfo *getEqualOrEquiv() const { return getValueInfo(makeWeakResult(ComparisonCategoryResult::Equal)); } const ValueInfo *getLess() const { return getValueInfo(ComparisonCategoryResult::Less); } const ValueInfo *getGreater() const { return getValueInfo(ComparisonCategoryResult::Greater); } const ValueInfo *getUnordered() const { assert(isPartial()); return getValueInfo(ComparisonCategoryResult::Unordered); } };
class ComparisonCategories { public: static StringRef getCategoryString(ComparisonCategoryType Kind); static StringRef getResultString(ComparisonCategoryResult Kind);
/// Return the list of results which are valid for the specified /// comparison category type. static std::vector<ComparisonCategoryResult> getPossibleResultsForType(ComparisonCategoryType Type);
/// Return the comparison category information for the category /// specified by 'Kind'. const ComparisonCategoryInfo &getInfo(ComparisonCategoryType Kind) const { const ComparisonCategoryInfo *Result = lookupInfo(Kind); assert(Result != nullptr && "information for specified comparison category has not been built"); return *Result; }
/// Return the comparison category information as specified by /// `getCategoryForType(Ty)`. If the information is not already cached, /// the declaration is looked up and a cache entry is created. /// NOTE: Lookup is expected to succeed. Use lookupInfo if failure is /// possible. const ComparisonCategoryInfo &getInfoForType(QualType Ty) const;
public: /// Return the cached comparison category information for the /// specified 'Kind'. If no cache entry is present the comparison category /// type is looked up. If lookup fails nullptr is returned. Otherwise, a /// new cache entry is created and returned const ComparisonCategoryInfo *lookupInfo(ComparisonCategoryType Kind) const;
ComparisonCategoryInfo *lookupInfo(ComparisonCategoryType Kind) { const auto &This = *this; return const_cast<ComparisonCategoryInfo *>(This.lookupInfo(Kind)); }
const ComparisonCategoryInfo *lookupInfoForType(QualType Ty) const;
private: friend class ASTContext;
explicit ComparisonCategories(const ASTContext &Ctx) : Ctx(Ctx) {}
const ASTContext &Ctx;
/// A map from the ComparisonCategoryType (represented as 'char') to the /// cached information for the specified category. mutable llvm::DenseMap<char, ComparisonCategoryInfo> Data; mutable NamespaceDecl *StdNS = nullptr; };
} // namespace clang
#endif
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